Most photographers shy
away from shooting fungi, mostly because it is not seen to be a glamorous thing
to do. Yet these life forms are just begging to be photographed and the picture
potential is there to be taken. Fungi can be found anywhere where organic
matter is decaying, especially in woodland, and in particular around autumn and
early winter.
To photograph fungi
all you need is a simple set-up, so this form of photography is widely
accessible and thoroughly enjoyable.
WHERE TO FIND FUNGI
Different types of fungi need their own
habitats, but most will be found growing in deciduous woodland. The best places
to look for them are on fallen branches and decaying stumps. You can also find
them among mossy areas and dense leaf litter. Another good place to find them
is on tree trunks, when a telephoto lens will be required.
One thing to remember about fungi is that they
spread as mycelia (very thin root-like structures) underground and absorb
nutrients from decaying vegetation before revealing their existence on the
surface as reproductive fruiting bodies we commonly see as toadstools or
mushrooms. These mycelia can travel for a at least a mile underground.
YOUR PHOTOGRAPHY GEAR
Most lenses can be used to shoot fungi, but
because some species may be quite small, a dedicated macro lens will be the
preferred lens to use. Macro lenses give results that are life size
They also give you maximum aperture, which means you will get a brighter image
that is essential in dark woodland.
If you do not have a macro lens you can easily
use much cheaper, but effective, close-up filters. These do not affect your
camera’s automatic functions. Another possibility is the use of extension
tubes.
An effective way of photographing fungi is to
use a telephoto or a zoom lens from a distance to isolate the fungi from their
surroundings. Actually, different focal lengths will help create different
perspectives and results, so it is best to experiment.
GETTING IN CLOSE
As soon as you have found a good looking
fungus to photograph, be it the fruiting body of a puffball mushroom,
a stink horn mushroom, a death cap mushroom or whatever, you need to
figure out the best way to photograph it.
The good thing about photographing fungi is
that they are static objects, so you have lots of time to shoot them. Look at
the surrounding light and the size and shape of the fruiting body.
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